对外贸易与收入不平等——基于我国的经验研究

本文采用我国1985-2005年的时间序列数据,就对外贸易与收入不平等的关系进行了实证研究。发现对外贸易与收入不平等是一种倒"U"形的关系。1985-2004年对外贸易拉大了我国的收入不平等,之后则缩小了收入不平等。在此基础上,分析了对外贸易与收入不平等成倒"U"形关系的成因,并就今后发展对外贸易与缩小收入不平等提出了相关建议。

Foreign Business Trade and Income Inequality: Empirical Analysis in China

This paper analyzes the relationship between foreign business trade and income inequality with the time serial data from 1985 to 2005, and finds that foreign business trade and income inequality have a reversed"U"shape relationship. The income inequality increased with the expansion of foreign business trade from 1985 to 2004, and then decreased. The paper analyze the causes, and comes up with some proposals on decreasing income inequality in the future foreign business trade development.