我国进出口贸易中的能源含量分析

本文在经典能源贸易理论的框架下,通过编制混合型能源投入产出表,测算了我国进出口贸易中的能源含量,同时将能源作为商品和要素投入,研究了其跨国界输入输出情况。研究结果发现,普通非能源商品贸易中隐含的能源输入输出量远高于能源产品的直接贸易量,而我国自20世纪80年代末开始净输入能源,这一态势基本验证了传统能源贸易理论。

Energy Content of Import and Export Trade in China

Based on the framework of energy trade theory,this paper calculates the energy content of Chinese trade through constructing the energy input-output table.The entire energy import and export situation,including both the direct energy product trade and energy content in trade,is analyzed by treating energy both as normal product and production input.The results show that the energy content in import and export of non-energy product is far more than that of the direct trade of energy product.Considering the e...