区域智力资本对区域经济增长的作用——基于湖北省的实证研究

本文试图以湖北省1995—2006年的样板数据为对象探索区域智力资本对区域经济增长的作用。通过研究发现二者具有较强的正相关性,区域智力资本每提高1%湖北经济增长水平则提高0.754%,区域智力资本的构成要素(即区域人力资本、区域关系资本、区域结构资本和区域创新资本)对湖北经济增长水平的贡献存在显著的差异性,区域智力资本及其要素与湖北经济增长水平之间存在不同类型的均衡关系和Granger因果关系,区域智力资本及其要素对湖北经济增长水平存在不同程度的引导和促进作用。

The Function of Regional Intellectual Capital on Regional Economy Growth: An Empirical Study Based on the Data of Hubei Province

This paper tries to study the function of regional intellectual capital（RIC）on regional economy growth using the data of Hubei Province during the years between 1995-2006.The research result shows that the RIC and the regional economy development are positively correlated and the correlation coefficient is very high;1% improvement of RIC will bring 0.754% improvement of economy growth in Hubei.The contributions of the four components of RIC,namely the regional human capital,the regional relationship capital,the regional structure capital and the regional innovation capital to Hubei economy growth level are notably different.The RIC and its four components have different types of Johansen co-integration relations and different forms of Granger causality with Hubei economy growth level.Their functions in guiding and boosting the Hubei economy growth are also of different degrees.