| 激励相容与渔业管理 |
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| 引用本文： | 张红智,朱玉贵.激励相容与渔业管理[J].中国渔业经济,2006(5):33-36. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张红智 朱玉贵 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国海洋大学,生命科学与技术学部,山东,青岛,266003 |
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| 摘 要： | 伴随着技术的不断进步和水产品市场需求的持续高涨，海洋生物资源稀缺性矛盾日趋尖锐。稀缺意味着竞争，竞争需要规范，产权是规范竞争的一种有效机制。产权重要，是因为不同的产权制度内含不同的激励效应。从而对渔民行为产生不同的影响，并进而决定渔业绩效。因此，构建激励相容的渔业产权机制，是确保渔业可持续发展的关键，也是渔业管理者“绕不过去的一道坎”。
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| 关 键 词： | 稀缺 竞争 产权 激励相容 海洋渔业管理 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-(2006)05-0033-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-07-11 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年7月11日 |
Incentive & management of chinese fishery |
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| ZHANG Hong-zhi,ZHU Yu-gui.Incentive & management of chinese fishery[J].Chinese Fisheries Economics,2006(5):33-36. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hong-zhi ZHU Yu-gui |
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| Institution: | Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China |
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| Abstract: | With the continuous advancement in technology and the rising market demand for fish and fishery products, marine living resources are getting increasingly scarce. Scarcity implies competition. Competition necessitates regulation. Property rights are effective and efficient for regulating competition. Property rights matter because different property rights carry with them different incentives that induce fishermen to act differently. Therefore, how to define incentive-compatible property rights is indeed a challengeable task for managers who pursue fisheries sustainable development. |
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| Keywords: | scarcity competition property rights incentive compatibility marine fisheries management |
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