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专一化生产型企业在不同周期的财务分析
引用本文:吴建清.专一化生产型企业在不同周期的财务分析[J].科技和产业,2011,11(7):58-61.
作者姓名:吴建清
作者单位:莆田学院,福建莆田,351100
基金项目:莆田学院大学生科研立项基金项目
摘    要:企业和生命体一样具有生命周期,企业的生命周期一般包括创业期、成长期、成熟期、衰退期。企业在生命周期的不同阶段面临的市场环境和经营风险不同,因此企业在不同生命周期下具有不同的财务特征,且有与之相适应的财务战略。受企业生命周期和企业财务战略选择的影响,在企业生命周期的不同阶段,企业的固定资产、应收账款、流动资产和流动负债也具有不同的变化趋势。对企业在不同周期的财务分析,可以更好促进企业健康可持续发展。

关 键 词:企业生命周期  财务特征  固定资产  应收账款  流动资产  流动负债

Research on Financial Analysis Based on Focus Production-oriented Enterprises Life Cycle
WU Jian-qing.Research on Financial Analysis Based on Focus Production-oriented Enterprises Life Cycle[J].SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL,2011,11(7):58-61.
Authors:WU Jian-qing
Institution:WU Jian-qing(Putian University,Putian Fujian 351100,China)
Abstract:Like all living things,enterprises also have a cycle of life.The life cycle of enterprises are generally divided into four stages,the newly established period,becoming long-term,the mature period and the decline time.In different stages of enterprises life cycle,the internal and external business environment are different,and enterprise operational risk is different too.Every stage of the life cycle of enterprises is characterized by different financing feature,so it is in great need of financial strategy.According to the different stages of enterprises life cycle and different financial strategic choices,the fixed assets,account receivable,current assets and current liabilities present different variations.Analysis of enterprises’ financial situation based on enterprises life cycle is a better promotion in making long-term sustainable development of enterprises.
Keywords:enterprises life cycle  feature of finance affairs  fixed assets  account receivable  current assets  current liabilities
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