全球化对城市空间结构的作用机制分析

论文认为城市空间结构的演进归根结底是微观经济主体,尤其是企业的生产行为和区位选择行为推动的。企业对生产组织和空间布局的不同选择,直接影响着两种不同的空间发展模式——集中化和分散化。全球化和信息化推动了生产技术方式和生产组织方式的演进,对企业区位选择、产业的空间布局,以及城市空间结构和空间组织产生了重要影响,都市圈、城市群成为当今先进生产组织方式的重要空间载体。

The Mechanism of Globalization and Informatization on Urban Spatial Structure

With increasing globalization today,the traditional international divisions of labor have evolved into the global production network.All production activities in the world have connected to the global production network,and its spatial structure has been modeled anew by the new international division of labor gradually.This paper thinks that the formations of urban spatial structure are driven by the Micro Economical Agent,especially by the production behavior and the location choice of the enterprises.The different options of production organization and spatial layout directly affect two different models of spatial development:centralization and decentralization.Globalization and informatization have promoted the evolution of production technology and production organization,exerting an important influence on firm′s location choice,industrial spatial layout,eventually to the urban spatial structure and regional spatial organization.Under the global background,Metropolitan areas,Metropolis become an important spatial mode of production organization.