我国服务贸易进口与制造业出口竞争力关系研究

在统计我国服务贸易进口额和制造业11个重点行业出口额的基础上，以面板数据结合多元回归方法实证服务贸易进口与我国制造业出口竞争力关系。结果显示：①总体上我国服务贸易进口增长有利于制造业出口竞争力的提升；②不同部门服务贸易进口的增长对制造业出口竞争力提升的影响程度存在着较大差异；③服务贸易进口对不同部门制造业出口竞争力的影响也不一样。最后就我国制造业应该如何利用服务贸易进口来提高其出口竞争力提出了针对性的政策建议。

The Relationship between Imports of Services and Manufacturing Export Competitiveness in China

In this paper,based on the statistical data of China service trade imports and manufacturing export values of 11 key industries,plus panel data,the relationship between the service trade import and Chinese manufacturing export competitiveness is demonstrated by multiple regression method.The result shows that:①In general,the import growth of China service trade can improve the manufacturing exports competitiveness;②The extent to which the growth of different department’ service trade imports is implicated in the promotion of manufacturing export competitiveness are significantly different;③The extent to which the growth of service trade imports is implicated in the promotion of different departments’ manufacturing export competitiveness are significantly different.Finally,based on empirical results,some policy recommen-dations on how to promote export competitiveness by using service trade import for Chinese manufacturing are given.