中国信用担保机构的信用风险分析

信用担保机构对于解决中小企业融资难问题发挥了重要的作用,但其本身的信用风险越来越大,如何评估担保机构的信用风险以及如何降低担保机构的信用风险是摆在监管层的一个非常现实的问题.通过对全国39家信用担保机构的信用评级,我们发现,民营担保机构的信用级别普遍较低,资本金越大则担保机构的信用级别越高,担保余额越小则信用级别越低等特点.为了降低担保机构的信用风险,担保机构要加强内部风险管理意识和水平;相关的政府要加强监管,建立行业准入制度和从业人员的资格考核制度.

Study on Credit Risk of Chinese Credit Guarantee Institutions

Although guarantee institutions play an important role in solving small-and-medium sized enterprise's financing problem, the credit risk of those institutions themselves is becoming increasingly bigger. How to estimate such risk and reduce it is a realistic problem to supervisors. By investigating 39 credit guarantee institutions' credit rating, the authors find that private guarantee institutions' credit ratings are generally low. Moreover, those institutions appear the trend that the bigger of their capit...