社会必要劳动时间的转化形式

价值决定中的生产条件实质上不过是社会必要劳动时间的转化形式。作为必要的劳动时间规定的转化形式,生产条件一方面以社会标准形式重新确认它自身包含的过去劳动的社会必要性;另一方面,它依社会必要水平重新规定应归入总量的过去劳动的必要量,从而影响社会必要劳动时间的总体确定。作为过去劳动必要性质的再现,生产条件在它自身的移位中获得了社会标准确定,它是社会必要劳动时间的两个层次有机联系的纽带,这种联系赋予两个层次的社会必要劳动时间以统一的规定和总体确定的形式,商品价值量就是由这种总体确定社会必要劳动时间决定的。

On Transformation of Socially Necessary Labor Time

Producing condition in value decision is, actually, no more than a transformation of socially necessary labor time (SNLT). As the transformation regulated by the necessary labor time, the producing condition, on one hand, based on social standard form, is remade sure that it contains social labor necessity in the past, and on the other, it relies on socially needed level to regulate the needed labor quantity in the past which should be included in the total, and thus affects the overall decision of SNLT. As reappearance of necessary features of labor in the past, producing condition, in its position moving, has obtained the social standard fixation. And it is a tie organically linked between the two levels of SNLT. This kind of tie can make the form of overall decision. The commodity value quantity is decided by SNLT of this kind of overall decision.