英国合成生物学发展重点研究

英国最新发布的合成生物学路线图研究报告提出了包括基础科学和工程、继续开展负责任的研究和创新、面向商业应用进行技术开发、应用和市场、国际合作在内的5个合成生物学发展重点。通过对上述的5个合成生物学发展重点进行详细介绍，并着重介绍英国在这些发展重点的创新理念和举措，其目的是为我国有关合成生物学发展的政策制定和重点选择提供参考和借鉴。

Study on Priorities of Development of Synthetic Biology in the UK

Synthetic Biology Roadmap for the UK was made and published by the Department of Business, Innovation and Skill （BIS） of UK, which generated 5 priorities, including foundational science and engineering, continuing responsible research and innovation, developing technology for commercial use, applications and markets and intemational cooperation. In this paper, the main points of the five themes were introduced and analyzed, focusing on the innovation ideas and methods for supporting the development of new technology. This may give a light on the policy making and priorities selection for synthetic biology development in China.