中国古代商界小说中的女商人形象及其价值

中国古代商界小说文本中的女商人形象，因受“重农抑商”政策和“男性中心”话语的影响而并不多见，但她们还是超越于“商妇”之上，较大程度地突破了“轻商”、“贱商”的传统局限和职业上的局阈，突破了女性依附男性的传统形象，显示出独立自主的精神和价值，传递出中国封建社会思想意识的嬗变和风气的改变，因而具有特殊的审美意义和价值。只不过其突破性意义从总体上来说还是比较有限的。

Female Businessman Image and Its Value in Ancient Chinese Business Novels

Due to influence of ＂physiocracy and restriction of business＂ policy and ＂male- centered＂ discourse, female businessman image is unusual in texts of ancient Chinese novels. But they greatly exceed the traditional limitation of ＂destaining commercial＂ and the restriction of occupation, break the traditional image that women align themselves with men. So they go beyond the business women, display autonomy spirit and value, transfer the ideological evolution and cultural change of Chinese feudal society, and thus have the special aesthetic significance and value. But in general, its breakthrough significance is still restricted.