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自然保护区旅游活动生态干扰评价体系的构建
引用本文:许东,汤蕾,刘兴双. 自然保护区旅游活动生态干扰评价体系的构建[J]. 生态经济(学术版), 2008, 0(11)
作者姓名:许东  汤蕾  刘兴双
作者单位:[1]沈阳师范大学旅游管理学院,沈阳110034 [2]中国科学院生态环境研究中心城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,北京100085 [3]沈阳航空工业学院经济管理学院,沈阳110036
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,沈阳师范大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:自然保护区旅游活动的开展在带来巨大经济收益的同时也带来了环境污染、景观破碎化、生物多样性减少等问题.因此,构建合理的旅游活动生态干扰评价体系,探索保护区旅游开发与生态保护的协调规律,对指导自然保护区进行有效开发与科学管理具有重大意义.文章从景观指数与生物多样性指数两个方面构建了自然保护区旅游活动的多指标定量化生态干扰评价体系,对于自然保护区旅游活动的开展具有较好的环境预警作用,能为保护区生态旅游管理者提供有用的信息,以便及时做出科学决策,同时也为自然保护区旅游规划是否符合生态系统保护的要求提供了定量化评价标准.

关 键 词:自然保护区  旅游  生态干扰

Evaluation Index System Construction of Tourism Activities Ecological Impacts in Nature Reserves
XU Dong,,TANG Lei,LIU Xing-shuang. Evaluation Index System Construction of Tourism Activities Ecological Impacts in Nature Reserves[J]. Ecological Economy, 2008, 0(11)
Authors:XU Dong    TANG Lei  LIU Xing-shuang
Affiliation:XU Dong1,2,TANG Lei3,LIU Xing-shuang1 (1. College of Tourism , Hospitality Management,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China,2. Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,3. School of Economics , Management,Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Engineering,China)
Abstract:Tourism activities have brought tremendous economic benefits and have also brought a lot of problems such as environmental pollution, landscape fragmentation, reduction in biodiversity, and other issues as well as in nature reserves. Therefore, a reasonable construction of the tourism activities ecological impacts evaluation system in nature reserves, and exploration of the coordination between tourism development and ecological protection are very important for effective development and scientific manageme...
Keywords:nature reserve  tourism  ecological impacts  
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