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Legal systems and performance of microfinance institutions
Authors:Shakil Quayes  George Joseph
Institution:1. Department of Economics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, USA;2. Department of Accounting, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, USA
Abstract:The paper investigates the impact of institutional environment resulting from the legal systems, on the financial performance of microfinance institutions (MFIs). Broadly categorized into common law and code law, the legal systems are found to significantly influence the efficiency of MFIs. We use an unbalanced panel of 1272 MFIs over a period of 16 years to analyze the effect of legal systems on their financial performance. In contrast to the accepted notion that common law systems are more conducive to effective market systems, our results show that MFIs operating under code law systems exhibit better financial performance than in common law systems.
Keywords:Common law  code law  financial performance  microfinance institution
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