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澳门酒店业经营绩效评估
引用本文:卢洪友,连信森.澳门酒店业经营绩效评估[J].旅游学刊,2010,25(2).
作者姓名:卢洪友  连信森
作者单位:武汉大学经济与管理学院财税系,湖北,武汉,430072
摘    要:本文借鉴弗瑞德等(Fried,etal.)的四阶段DEA模型,考虑外部环境对效率的影响后,估算澳门酒店业近十多年来的纯粹管理效率。实证结果显示,澳门酒店业1991~2008年间平均效率得分为0.947,即产出在不增加投入下仍有5.3%的改善空间。访澳旅客人次增加、澳门国际机场的启用是澳门酒店业经营有利的外部环境,而实际利率提高是澳门酒店业经营不利的外部环境。政府宜监控酒店业规模及改善旅游基建。

关 键 词:四阶段DEA  外部环境  纯粹管理效率  产出松弛量  

An Appraisal of the Operational Performance of Hospitality Industry in Macao
LU Hong-you,LIAN Xin-sen.An Appraisal of the Operational Performance of Hospitality Industry in Macao[J].Tourism Tribune,2010,25(2).
Authors:LU Hong-you  LIAN Xin-sen
Institution:Department of Finance and Tax/a>;Economics and Management School of Wuhan University/a>;Wuhan 430072/a>;China
Abstract:The paper tries to evaluate the pure managerial efficiency of Macao's hospitality industry in the past decade after considering the impact of exterior environment on the efficiency by employing the four-stage DEA model proposed by Fried et al.The empirical results show that the average score of hospitality industry in Macao was 0.947 from 1991 to 2008;e.g.5.3% improvement of output without the increase of input.The increase of visitor arrivals and the inauguration of Macao International Airport are the adva...
Keywords:four-stage DEA  exterior environment  pure managerial efficiency  output slacks  
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