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舟山水产品产量结构及渔业人力资源结构分析
引用本文:蒋雨柔,郑基.舟山水产品产量结构及渔业人力资源结构分析[J].中国渔业经济,2016(6):103-108.
作者姓名:蒋雨柔  郑基
作者单位:1. 浙江海洋大学 水产学院,浙江 舟山,316022;2. 浙江海洋大学 水产学院,浙江 舟山 316022; 浙江省海洋渔业装备技术研究重点实验室,浙江 舟山 316022
基金项目:2016年校育苗人才计划项目(YMJH201612),浙江省海洋渔业装备技术研究重点实验室开放基金、舟山市普陀区群众灯光围网渔场信息服务资助。感谢本文匿名审稿人的宝贵建议,文责作者自负。
摘    要:水产品产量结构与人力资源结构是渔业产业转型升级路径研究的基础内容,本文通过因子分析法对2000-2013年舟山市水产品产量结构和渔业人力资源结构进行了分析。结果显示:水产品产量结构的综合得分总体趋势呈上升,第一公因子是捕捞因子,第二公因子是养殖因子;渔业人力资源结构的综合得分总体趋势呈下降,公因子是其他因子。建议调整舟山水产品产量结构,发展远洋渔业及海水养殖产业;人力资源结构调整应向水产品精深加工和贸易方面展开。

关 键 词:水产品产量结构  渔业人力资源结构  因子分析  舟山

Study on the yield structure of aquatic products and the structure of fishery human resources in Zhoushan
Abstract:The yield structure of aquatic products and the structure of fishery human resources is the basis of the fishery industry transformation and upgrading path research content. Based on factor analysis,and analyzed the yield structure of aquatic products and the structure of fishery human resources in Zhoushan city 2000-2013. The results indicated that the trend of comprehensive score of Zhoushan the yield structure of aquatic products is increasing,the first common factor is the aquaculture factor,the second common factor is the fishing factor. The trend of comprehensive score of the structure of fishery manpower resources is decreasing,the common factor is the other factor. Through fully analyzed the result of factor analysis:suggested that adjust the yield structure of aquatic products and the structure of fishery manpower resources,develop pelagic fishery and marine aquaculture industry. For the structure of fishery human resources,adjusted the manpower resources in the deep processing of aquatic products and trade aspect.
Keywords:The yield structure of aquatic products  the structure of fishery manpower resources  factor analysis  Zhoushan
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