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休宁县传统山泉流水养鱼池的微观生态与美学价值
引用本文:林衍峰,刘峻.休宁县传统山泉流水养鱼池的微观生态与美学价值[J].中国渔业经济,2016(3):74-77.
作者姓名:林衍峰  刘峻
作者单位:1. 休宁县水产站,安徽 休宁,245400;2. 休宁县动物疾病预防与控制中心,安徽 休宁,245400
摘    要:休宁县传统山泉流水养鱼池是一种开放且自成体系的特殊生态系统,具有丰富的生态环境多样性、物种多样性和遗传多样性。鱼池依山傍水、就地取材而建,完美地镶嵌在林间旱地、溪泉两侧、村落民居中,尽显人文与自然生态和谐之美,是一种古老而先进的养殖设施。利用山区充沛的流水和饲草资源,产出极高品质的水产品,依靠复杂完善的生态链和食物网系统高效清除养鱼污染。其强大的生态功能和深厚的美学人文价值,对现代设施渔业以及城市景观建设具有积极的指导和借鉴意义。

关 键 词:传统流水养鱼池  生物多样性  微观生态系统  美学价值

The value of micro ecosystem and beauty of traditional fish pond with flowing spring in XiuNing county
Abstract:With flowing mountain spring, the fish pond is a traditional, open and unique ecosystem in XiuNing county, which possess ecological environment diversity, species diversity and inheritance diversity. The fish pond which is built on local resources often locates at the foot of a hill and besides a stream. Distributed mainly over forest, dry land, stream and village, the traditional fish pond expresses the beauty of harmony between human culture and nature. By utilising the rich resources in mountain area, the fish pond is a kind of old as well as advanced breeding facility. With abundant flowing spring and fresh grass, it can produce fish of high quality. Relying on complicated consummate ecosystem and food chain, it can clear fishing pollution effectively. Since its powerful function for ecosystem and profound value of aesthetics, it owns meaningful value for modern fishery as well as the construction of landscape.
Keywords:traditional fish pond with flowing spring  biodiversity  micro ecosystem  aesthetic value
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