绿色信贷对中国商业银行盈利能力的影响——基于17家商业银行面板数据的实证分析

绿色信贷是当今发展绿色经济的重要举措,商业银行实施绿色信贷业务能否提升盈利能力受到广泛关注。从绿色信贷视角出发,对绿色信贷影响商业银行盈利能力的情况进行了理论分析,基于2013—2021年中国商业银行的面板数据进行了相关实证分析和异质性检验。研究发现,开展绿色信贷业务对商业银行的盈利能力呈现正向影响,且该影响对国有商业银行更明显,而对非国有商业银行不明显。

A Study on the Impact of Green Credit on the Profitability of Chinese Commercial Banks: An empirical analysis based on panel data of 17 commercial banks

Green credit is an important initiative for developing green economy today, and whether commercial banks can enhance their profitability by implementing green credit business has received wide attention. From the perspective of green credit, a theoretical analysis of the impact of green credit on the profitability of commercial banks was conducted,and a relevant empirical analysis and heterogeneity test was conducted based on the panel data of Chinese commercial banks from 2013-2021. It is found that conducting green credit business shows a positive impact on the profitability of commercial banks, and the impact is more obvious for state-owned commercial banks, but not for non-state-owned commercial banks.