东、西部城市旅游产业与城市化耦合协调度对比研究

旅游业与城市化相互关系对于一个城市的经济和社会发展至关重要。以东、西部地区北京市、上海市、广州市、西安市、成都市、昆明市这六大典型旅游城市为研究对象,根据耦合协调度模型对其旅游产业与城市化的协调程度进行测算,并对东、西部城市的耦合协调度进行了系列对比研究。结果表明:六大典型城市旅游产业与城市化耦合协调度普遍不高,且呈现出东部普遍高于西部地区的规律;西部城市的旅游产业和城市化耦合协调度的增长态势比东部城市好;旅游产业滞后现象比较普遍。

The Comparative Study of Coupling Coordination Degree of Tourism Industry and Urbanization of the Eastern City and the Western City

The relationship of tourism industry and urbanization is vitally important to the economic and social development of a city. The research took Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xi＇an, Chengdu. Kunming these six comprehensive and lypical tourism cities in the eastern and western areas as the study objects, based on the coupling theory, calculated on the degree of coordination, and did a series of comparative study on the coupling coordination degree between tourism industry system and urbanization sys- tem. Results show that （1）The coupling coordination degree between tourism industry system and urbanization system of the six cities is generally not high, and the east is higher than the west. （2）The western city is better than the eastern city on the growth of coupling coordination degree of tourism industry and urbanization. （3）Tourism industry lagging is a common phenomenon.