内蒙古生态脆弱区经济-社会-生态环境系统综合评价 |
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引用本文: | 张岩,哈斯巴根. 内蒙古生态脆弱区经济-社会-生态环境系统综合评价[J]. 科技和产业, 2022, 22(4): 302-307 |
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作者姓名: | 张岩 哈斯巴根 |
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作者单位: | 内蒙古财经大学资源与环境经济学院,呼和浩特010070 |
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基金项目: | 内蒙古自然科学基金(2021MS04006); |
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摘 要: | 以内蒙古生态脆弱区12盟市为研究对象,构建经济-社会-生态环境系统综合评价指标体系,基于熵值法确定权重,采用线性加权的方式测算2010—2019年12盟市综合得分。结果表明:内蒙古的整体现状是对经济的重视程度>生态环境>社会系统;12盟市经济发展差距较大,社会与生态环境系统相比之下差异较小;导致综合发展水平得分高低的因素不同,综合3个系统得分加总,2019年,综合发展较好的主要集中在鄂尔多斯市、呼伦贝尔市、包头市、呼和浩特市,发展一般的主要集中在赤峰、锡林郭勒盟、兴安盟、通辽市,发展落后的集中在巴彦淖尔市、阿拉善盟、乌兰察布市、乌海市。
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关 键 词: | 经济-社会-生态环境 生态脆弱区 综合评价 内蒙古 |
Comprehensive Evaluation of Economic-social-ecological Environment System in Ecologically Fragile Region of Inner Mongolia |
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Abstract: | Taking 12 league cities in the ecologically fragile region of Inner Mongolia as the research object, the comprehensive evaluation index system of economic-social-ecological environment system was constructed. The weight was calculated based on entropy method, and the comprehensive score of 12 league cities from 2010 to 2019 was calculated by linear weighting method, and then the ranking and comparison were made. The results show that : The overall status of Inner Mongolia was in the order of attaching importance to economy > ecological environment > social system. There was a big gap in economic development and a small difference in social and ecological environment system. Factors leading to the score of comprehensive development level were different. In 2019, Ordos City, Hulunbuir City, Baotou City and Hohhot City had better comprehensive development. General development mainly concentrated in Chifeng, Xilin Gol League, Xingan League, Tongliao City. Poor development concentrated in Bayannur City, Alxa League, Wulanchab City, Wuhai City. |
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Keywords: | economic-social-ecological environment ecologically fragile area comprehensive evaluation Inner Mongolia |
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