关于制造业对外转移的研究综述及展望

中国正处于制造业对外转移的阶段。从概念界定、类型、特征、成因和效应等方面对中国制造业对外转移进行综述。结果表明，学界对制造业对外转移的研究在这些方面并未达成一致，特别在制造业对外转移效应方面形成了截然对立的观点。针对现有研究的不足，从制造业对外转移的测度、分地区分行业研究和建立一般均衡分析框架3个方面对未来研究进行展望。

Research Review and Prospect on the Foreign Transfer of Manufacturing Industry

China is in the stage of outward transfer of manufacturing industry. The outward transfer of China''s manufacturing industry was summarized from the aspects of concept definition, types, characteristics, causes and effects. The results show that the academic research on the outward transfer of manufacturing industry has not reached an agreement in these aspects, especially in the effect of outward transfer of manufacturing industry. In view of the shortcomings of the existing research,the future research was looked forward from three aspects: the measurement of manufacturing outward transfer, the research by region and industry and the establishment of general equilibrium analysis framework.