从主体方面出发与生态环境困境

人在自然界中的异质性存在特性意味着人是有意识的存在物,从而使人得以“从主体方面出发”,即把人的内在尺度运用于对象以认识把握外部世界。在解决人类当下所面临的生态环境困境时,必须且只能坚持“从主体方面出发”。试图摆脱人的内在尺度而从“任何一个种的尺度”出发都只能是梦想。从主体方面出发,就是要坚持以人为本的整体主义原则,准确把握人与自然的相互关系,积极弥合主体间的利益差异,实现人与自然的和谐共生及持续发展。

Principal Part and Its Difficult Position of Entironment

The heterogeneity of human in nature implies that the human is something showing consciousness,this makes people "do everything started from principal part".That is to say,the internal judgment of human is applied to objectives for recognizing the outer world.When people deal with the problem of present difficult position,they must stick to the principle of "do everything started from principal part".Trying to get rid of human's internal judgment but from anything else is only a dream.To start from principal part must take the entirety principle of "taking human as principal,nicely hold the relationship between human and nature,actively make up the interest difference among principals so as to realize the harmonious and sustainable development of human and nature.