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Exhaustible Resources, Monopolistic Competition, and Endogenous Growth
Authors:Christian M. Scholz  Georg Ziemes
Affiliation:(1) Research Department II, Environmental Economics, The Kiel Institute of World Economics at the University of Kiel, Düsternbrooker Weg 120, 24105 Kiel, Germany;(2) Faculty of Social Sciences, Economics, University of the Armed Forces, Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, 85577 Neubiberg, Germany
Abstract:One of the central analytical findings of the growth literature is that continuous growth is possible even in an economy with exhaustible resources. Based on this result, this paper addresses the question of whether different equilibrium trajectories which lead to a balanced growth path are possible within an endogenous growth model with incomplete competition. Although the Solow-Stiglitz condition is violated due to a monopolistic sector, we nevertheless demonstrate that steady growth in per capita consumption is possible under the condition that the rate of entry of new monopolists exceeds that of the average monopolist's decline in output. As a necessary but not sufficient condition for indeterminacies in a growing economy, this paper demonstrates that the partial production elasticity of capital must be smaller than that of the exhaustible resource.
Keywords:endogenous growth  exhaustible resources  indeterminacies of growth paths  monopolistic competition
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