后现代旅游背景下云南乡村旅游发展研究

对于云南这样一个乡村旅游资源禀赋较好、条件优越的省区,乡村旅游的发展具有重要意义。但在发展中也遇到同其它旅游形式一样的问题,如环境污染、传统文化消失、旅游产品雷同等现代性问题。后现代旅游是对现代旅游的合理继承和扬弃。它实现了从商业化向个人生命体验的回归。它以环境为背景或是更加关注环境,本身就具备可持续的特性。作为一种意识、思潮的后现代主义与作为"绿色生态经济"和"体验经济"相结合产物的乡村旅游有着天然的联系和共性,它们都以人与自然和谐相处、"以人为本"为核心理念,以保护生态环境为责任。用后现代的视角来审视乡村旅游,既能够实现乡村旅游的可持续发展,同时也丰富了后现代主义的内涵。

Research on the Development of Rural Tourism in Yunnan in the Background of Postmodern Tourism

Regional tourism is a very important part of Yunnan. But there also appears many modern problems, such as enviromnental pollutions, traditional culture disappearing, similarity of tourist products. Postmodern tourism is a reasonable inheritance and sublation of modern tourism. It realizes the returning from commercialization to individual life experience. It more cares the environment, so it owns the sustainable features originally. There is natural connection between postmodernism and rural tourism. They take harmony between man and nature as the core idea, and take protecting environment as their duty. So researching rural tourism with the ideas of post-modernity is very necessary because it can realize the sustainable development of rural tourism, and enrich the connotation of the postmodernism at the same time.