完善汉字应用水平检测体系提高汉字应用能力——从日本汉字能力检测引发的思考

正确运用、书写汉字本应是每一个中国人所应具备的基本能力,但科技产品为工作生活提供了无可比拟的便利,但是也减少了人们拿起笔的机会,人们丢失的不仅是书写能力的退化,更是对汉字构造原理知识与汉字合理运用知识的流逝.日本成熟地汉字应用水平检测体系,为我国建立于完善汉字应用水平检测系统提供了值得借鉴和学习的经验.我国汉字应用水平检测可以通过扩大汉字应用水平检测受众,列入常规化能力考核评价范围;科学规划测试等级,结合实际加强针对性：加大汉字书写题型比重这几方面进行完善.

Improving the Chinese Character Application Test System——A thought from Japanese Kanji Capability Test

Using and writing Chinese characters appropriately are fundamental capability of Chinese. However, scientific progress offers great convenience for people and decreases the handwriting chances. What people are losing is not only the capability of handwriting, but also the knowledge about Chinese character structure and normal application. The consummated Japanese kanji application test provides the experiences of improving the Chinese character application test system. It could be improved from enlarging the examinees, regularizing the test, setting the test levels and increasing handwriting testing proportion.