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Religiosity and household income in Sekhukhune
Authors:Philipp Öhlmann  Silke Hüttel
Institution:1. Research Programme on Religious Communities and Sustainable Development, Humboldt-Universit?t zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany;2. School of Business and Economics, Humboldt-Universit?t zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany;3. Department of Practical Theology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africaphilipp.oehlmann@hu-berlin.de;5. Production Economics Group, Institute of Food and Resource Economics, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universit?t Bonn, Bonn, Germany
Abstract:Literature analysing the interrelation of religion and economic performance suggests religion to explain differences in household income. Religious communities foster economically conducive attitudes and are important sources of social capital, particularly under weak economic structures. This paper targets at investigating effects of religiosity on rural household income using survey data from Greater Sekhukhune in the Limpopo Province of South Africa. Using insights from religious studies within a conceptual framework of rural household decision-making, the authors estimate an income equation that includes measures for religious affiliation. While church membership per se does not reveal a significant effect on household income, the results show a positive and robust relationship for membership in the Zion Christian Church and the practice of African traditional religion.
Keywords:Rural households  religion  household income  Zion Christian Church  African traditional religion
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