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Do China's Outward Direct Investors Prefer Countries with High Political Risk? An International and Empirical Comparison
作者姓名:Jiann-jong Guo  ;Guo-chen Wang  ;Chien-hung Tung
作者单位:[1]Associate Professor, Institute of China Studies, Tamkang University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.; [2]Adjunct Assistant Professor, Department of Humanities and Social Science, Taiwan Normal University, New Taipei City, Taiwan; [3]Assistant Professor, Graduate Program of Landscape Architecture and Recreation, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung City, Taiwan
摘    要:This paper focuses on a conventional debate regarding whether Chinese outward direct investors tend to invest in countries with high political risk. Using 2003 -2011 data from the World Bank, the Heritage Foundation and the KOF Swiss Economic Institute, we investigate China 's political risk distribution and political risk index (PRI). Our results indicate that China "s political risk index was ranked 48th among 153 economies in 2011, in the lower risk level of the PRI spectrum. In an international comparison of political risk distribution, the proportion of Chinese outward direct investment (ODI) among countries with high political risk is less than the world average. The Chinese ODI political risk index has significantly improved and remains lower than the world average. To improve Chinese ODI PRI, the Chinese Government should continue to implement differentiation strategies and to offer official development assistance to improve the investment environment in developing countries and reduce political risk.

关 键 词:政治风险  中国政府  国际比较  投资者  偏好  世界银行  风险水平  对外直接投资

Do China's Outward Direct Investors Prefer Countries with High Political Risk? An International and Empirical Comparison
Jiann-jong Guo,;Guo-chen Wang,;Chien-hung Tung.Do China's Outward Direct Investors Prefer Countries with High Political Risk? An International and Empirical Comparison[J].China & World Economy,2014,22(6):22-43.
Authors:《China & World Economy》
Institution:1. Associate Professor, Institute of China Studies, Tamkang University, , New Taipei City, Taiwan;2. Adjunct Assistant Professor, Department of Humanities and Social Science, Taiwan Normal University, , New Taipei City, Taiwan;3. Assistant Professor, Graduate Program of Landscape Architecture and Recreation, National Chung‐Hsing University, , Taichung City, Taiwan
Abstract:This paper focuses on a conventional debate regarding whether Chinese outward direct investors tend to invest in countries with high political risk. Using 2003–2011 data from the World Bank, the Heritage Foundation and the KOF Swiss Economic Institute, we investigate China's political risk distribution and political risk index (PRI). Our results indicate that China's political risk index was ranked 48th among 153 economies in 2011, in the lower risk level of the PRI spectrum. In an international comparison of political risk distribution, the proportion of Chinese outward direct investment (ODI) among countries with high political risk is less than the world average. The Chinese ODI political risk index has significantly improved and remains lower than the world average. To improve Chinese ODI PRI, the Chinese Government should continue to implement differentiation strategies and to offer official development assistance to improve the investment environment in developing countries and reduce political risk.
Keywords:government policy  outward direct investment  political risk distribution  political risk index  principal component analysis
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