重庆市城镇居民消费结构变动特点与趋势

重庆市城镇居民家庭恩格尔系数不断下降,表现出食品和衣着消费支出比重平稳下降、交通通讯支出比重持续增长、居住和医疗及娱乐教育文化消费比重升幅较大、家庭设备用品支出比重下降的四大特点;同时,具有住房是消费结构升级的重点、汽车消费增长空间较大、教育消费成为长期的消费热点和旅游消费成为主要的休闲消费方式的四大趋势.

Analysis of characteristics and tendency of consumption structure change of Chongqing residents

The Engle coefficient of Chongqing's residents families is decreasing, which reflects such four characteristics as stable decrease in food and cloth consumption support proportion, continual growth of transportation and communication, great growth of consumption of housing, medical expense, entertainment and culture and decrease in housing appliance and merchandises, and which also reflects another such four characteristics as that housing is the focus of consumption structure growth, car consumption has greater space, education consumption becomes long-term consumption topic and traveling becomes main recreation method.