Abstract: | Conclusion Overall it is evident that the relative importance of services and service activity trends in the USA and west Germany is
very similar. In other words the activity structure in Germany is indeed “modern”. Also in highly productive areas of production,
value adding largely takes the form of service activities. Thus the employment problem in Germany results not from outdated
activity structures; the causes are rather those macroeconomic reasons to which the DIW has repeatedly drawn attention7.
German economic policy must ensure that the framework of macroeconomic conditions is changed to allow jobs to be created.
Whether these jobs are created in certain branches or activities is of secondary importance. Having said this, in Germany,
too, it is to be expected that more than two out of every three new jobs created will be service jobs. Even so, a quarter
of new jobs will be created in industry. |