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The Capital Tax and Welfare Effects from Asymmetric Information on Equity Markets
Authors:Ed W M T Westerhout
Institution:(1) CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis, P.O. Box 80510, 2508 GM The Hague;(2) Faculty of Economics, University of Amsterdam, Roetersstraat 11, 1018 WB Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract:This paper explores the implications of informational asymmetries between domestic and foreign investors for optimal capital tax rates and welfare. It adopts a model in which asymmetric information implies a home bias in equity. The paper finds that asymmetric information may raise capital tax rates by reducing the marginal cost of taxation. Furthermore, it shows that investors may gain from informational asymmetries. Although asymmetric information increases the uncertainty as perceived by investors, it may also increase tax rates and allow for a higher consumption of public goods. This reflects that asymmetric information may reduce the distortionary effects of competition among governments.
Keywords:equity home bias  asymmetric information  capital taxation  marginal cost of taxation  theory of second best
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