Economic and environmental efficiency using a social accounting matrix |
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| Authors: | Carmen Rodríguez Morilla Gaspar Llanes Díaz-Salazar M Alejandro Cardenete |
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| Institution: | aDepartamento de Economía Aplicada II, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain;bSecretaría General de Economía, Junta de Andalucía, Departamento de Economía, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Spain;cDepartamento de Economía, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Ctra. Utrera, km. 1-41013 Seville, Spain |
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| Abstract: | This paper aims to show the utility of the so-called Social Accounting Matrix and Environmental Accounts (SAMEA) for economic and environmental efficiency analysis. The article uses the SAMEA for Spain in 2000, applied to water resources and greenhouse gas emissions. This matrix is used as a central core of a multisectorial model of economic and environmental performance, and it calculates the denominated “domestics SAMEA multipliers” and their decomposition into characteristic, direct, indirect and induced effects. These multipliers show some evaluation of economic and environmental efficiency. Also, we present an application of these multipliers that demonstrates that there is no causal interrelation between those sectors with higher economic backward linkages and those with higher environmental deterioration backward linkages. |
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| Keywords: | Input– Output models Social accounting matrix Evaluation of environmental effects Air pollution Environmental accounting |
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