时间、收入与消费选择--兼论假日经济效应

本文首先给出了一个时间和收入双重约束下的消费者最优选择理论，分析了收入充裕而时间稀缺条件下的消费者行为，认为价格的变动将不会影响最优的消费组合，同时认为，通过增加闲暇将促进消费的增长；最后运用季度数据进行了计量检验，检验的结果证实了上述结论。

Time, Income and Consumer Optional Choice

This paper presents a theory of consumer optimal choices considering the affects of time and income. By analyzing the consume behaviors under the condition of abundant income but scarce time, we believe that the changing of price will not affect the optimal consuming combination, and that increasing leisure time can promote consume. Meanwhile, we examined this theory by conducting an econometric test using the quarterly data. The result confirmed this conclusion.