| 美国国家科学基金会(NSF)资助管理的重大变化趋势及启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 温新民,左金风. 美国国家科学基金会(NSF)资助管理的重大变化趋势及启示[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2009, 26(20): 115-120 |
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| 作者姓名： | 温新民 左金风 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京理工大学,管理与经济学院,北京,100081;北京建筑工程学院,人文学院,北京,100044 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对美国国家科学基金会资助管理相关数据的分析,展示了其再次延续资助比例高于首次延续资助比例、老资助率高于新人资助率、同行评议结果等级与资助可能性不具线性关系、同行评议中会评成为主要评议方法、项目官和评议人组成规范化、保护与支持创新的非常规措施等重大变化趋势,进而对NSF资助管理日益科学化展开了分析和论证。
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| 关 键 词： | NSF资助管理 变化趋势 科学基金管理机制 美国 |
The Significant Changes and the Tendency in the Management of NSF Sustentation Fund |
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| Wen Xinming,Zuo Jinfeng. The Significant Changes and the Tendency in the Management of NSF Sustentation Fund[J]. Science & Technology Progress and Policy, 2009, 26(20): 115-120 |
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| Authors: | Wen Xinming Zuo Jinfeng |
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| Affiliation: | Wen Xinming1,Zuo Jinfeng2 |
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| Abstract: | The article brings forth the significant changes and the tendency in the management of NSF Sustentation Fund based on the NSF's data.Such as the proportion of the continuing Grant Increments is higher than the proportion of the new continuing Grants,and higher than the proportion of the new standard Grants,the proportion of the prior PIs is higher than the new PIs',the grade of the peer review's result is not the linearity relationship with that of the finally Grants,etc.Based on these changes and the tende... |
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| Keywords: | The Management of NSF Sustentation Fund Changes and Tendency the Mechanisms of Science Fund Management the United States |
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