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我国农村宅基地资源现状分析
引用本文:宋伟,陈百明,杨红,陈曦炜.我国农村宅基地资源现状分析[J].中国农业资源与区划,2008,29(3):1-5.
作者姓名:宋伟  陈百明  杨红  陈曦炜
作者单位:中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;国土资源部土地整理中心;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京100101中国科学院研究生院;北京100049博士研究生;北京100101研究员;北京100035工程师;北京100101中国科学院研究生院
摘    要:论文详细分析了我国农村宅基地总量、户均宅基地面积和宅基地容积率的发展变化与现状。1996~2005年,我国农村宅基地的总量和宅基地容积率均呈现出增加的趋势,而户均宅基地面积则呈现出减少的趋势。2005年,我国农村宅基地的总量达到了911.61万hm2,户均农村宅基地面积达到了361.43m2,农村宅基地的平均容积率为0.268。目前,我国户均农村宅基地的超标现象严重且容积率低。进一步促进农村宅基地的节约集约利用,应强化一户一宅的宅基地制度、严格宅基地的审批政策、完善宅基地的流转政策,大力促进农村住宅形式由平房向楼房的转变。

关 键 词:中国  农村宅基地  现状  变化

ANALYSIS ON THE STATUS QUO OF RESIDENCE BASE RESOURCES IN RURAL AREAS OF CHINA
Song Wei,Chen Baiming,Yang Hong,Chen Xiwei.ANALYSIS ON THE STATUS QUO OF RESIDENCE BASE RESOURCES IN RURAL AREAS OF CHINA[J].Journal of China Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,2008,29(3):1-5.
Authors:Song Wei  Chen Baiming  Yang Hong  Chen Xiwei
Institution:(1.Geographic Science and Resources Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101;2.Postgraduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049;3.Land Settle Center,Ministry of National Land Resources,Beijing 100035)
Abstract:This paper analyzes in detail the total amount of residence bases in rural areas of China,the average residence base areas per household and the development,change and status quo of residence base cubage rate.From 1996 to 2005,the total amount of residence bases in rural areas of China and residence base cubage rate all presented an increasing tendency,while the average residence base areas per household show a decreasing tendency.In 2005,the total amount of residence bases in rural areas of China was 9.1161 million hm2,the average residence base areas per household were 361.43m2.The average residence base cubage rate in rural areas was 0.268.At present,the average residence base areas per household exceeds the normal standard with very low cubage rate.In order to implement the intensive utilization of rural residence bases,we should strengthen the residence base system of one household one residence base,strictly examine and approve the residence base,complete the moving policy for residence base and vigorously promote the changeover from flat house to storied building.
Keywords:China  rural residence base  status quo  change
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