消费文化的社会意义及消费文化阶层结构的形成

不同的群体有不同的消费文化，消费文化已成为一种“地位符亏”。本文阐述了消费文化理论的形成及研究视角，分析了消费文化的符号性与社会意义，在此基础上，从衣、食、住、行、休闲娱乐等五个方面，将中国城市社会阶层分为五个消费文化阶层，并对每个阶层的特征进行了初步分析。

The Sociological Interpretation of Consumer Culture and the Formation of Hierarchical Structure of Consumer Culture

The different social stratum displays the dif- ferent consumer culture characteristic, the consumer culture has become one kind of ＂statue mark＂. This paper describes the formation of consumer culture theory and research per- spective, and analyzes the symbolism of consumer culture and social significance. On this basis, the Chinese urban so- cial class of consumer culture is divided into five classes, and the characteristics of each class were analyzed from clothing, food, housing, transportation, and entertainment areas.