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房地产业“营改增”对企业财务效率影响研究——基于DEA模型的实证检验
引用本文:杜剑,王肇,杨杨.房地产业“营改增”对企业财务效率影响研究——基于DEA模型的实证检验[J].贵州财经学院学报,2018,36(6):72-80.
作者姓名:杜剑  王肇  杨杨
作者单位:1. 贵州财经大学 会计学院, 贵州 贵阳 550025; 2. 首都经济贸易大学 会计学院, 北京 100070; 3. 贵州财经大学 经济学院, 贵州 贵阳 550025
基金项目:本文受贵州省理论创新课题"贵州省PPP项目涉税问题研究"(GZLCLH-2018-014)资助。
摘    要:基于数据包络分析(DEA)的BCC模型,测度中国房地产业上市公司在"营改增"前后时期的企业综合财务效率,同时以在2016年5月1日后没有新开工项目的房地产业企业为对照组,通过双重差分模型衡量2016年国家对房地产业施行"营改增"对企业财务效率的政策效果。研究表明:针对房地产业的"营改增"政策对企业财务效率有显著的促进作用,政策效果初步显现。但相关部门仍需要不断完善和调整政策,也需要跟踪研究"营改增"对相关行业的长期政策效应。

关 键 词:营改增  房地产业  税收政策效果  DEA模型  双重差分模型  
收稿时间:2018-08-01

Research on the Impact of Real Estate Industry's Reform of Replacing Business Tax for VAT on Corporate Financial Efficiency-an Empirical Test Based on DEA Model
DU Jian,WANG Zhao,YANG Yang.Research on the Impact of Real Estate Industry's Reform of Replacing Business Tax for VAT on Corporate Financial Efficiency-an Empirical Test Based on DEA Model[J].Journal of Guizhou College of Finance and Economics,2018,36(6):72-80.
Authors:DU Jian  WANG Zhao  YANG Yang
Institution:1. School of Accounting, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang Guizhou, 550025, China; 2. School of Accounting, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing, 100070, China; 3. School of Economics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang Guizhou, 550025, China
Abstract:In this paper, we measure the enterprise comprehensive financial efficiency in the real estate industry listed companies in China between the period before and after the reform. We use the BCC model which is modified and based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) model.At the same time in state-owned listed wholesaling and retailing enterprise.Furthermore, we measure the policy effect which is used by difference-in-differences model on real estate industry enterprises' comprehensive financial efficiency. Research shows that:in view of the Reform of Replacing Business Tax for VAT on the real estate industry has significantly promote effect on the enterprise financial efficiency, policy effect is starting to show.But state still need to constantly improve and adjust the related policy,we still need to follow the research in the relevant industry policy effect for a long time.
Keywords:the reform of replacing business tax for VAT  the real estate industry  the tax policy effect  DEA model  difference-in-differences model  
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