横向产业的空间集聚研究——以香港工业北移为例

基于新生产要素对传统生产要素主导地位的替代,以商品形成过程的三个元素为逻辑起点,我们建构了一个基本的横向产业模型。在该模型的基础上,本文进一步分析、探讨了横向产业空间选择、集聚的基本动因和内在机理,并结合香港工业北移现象对横向产业的空间集聚进行了初步研究,归纳出横向产业空间集聚的两种模式。根据研究结论,现代企业应结合自身的核心优势元素,寻找优势空间,做好商品形成过程的其中一个模块;区域或国家则应细分商品形成元素、细分生产要素,去劣取优,发展核心优势产业,并持续为横向产业元素的空间集聚提供相应的支持。

Study on Space Assemblance of Horizontal Industry——An Empirical Study on North Move of Hong Kong Industry

On the instead of new factors to traditional factors and starting point of three elements in the process of forming commodities,we construct a basic model of horizontal industry.On the basis of the model,this article analyses the basic reason and inner principle of horizontal industry's space choice and assemblance.Furthermore,the article makes a initial research on the space assemblance of horizontal industry and concludes its two modes.According to the conclusion,the article raises that modern enterprise can find advantageous space and creat a competitive mould in the process of forming commudities,combined its nuclear advantageous elements.Meanwhile,regions and countries should frationize the elements of forming commodities,and factors,develop nuclear advantageous industry and provide correspond support to space assemblance of horizontal industry elements.