粮食生产与农业生态环境的关系分析

粮食持续发展是农业的首要问题，它受自然条件、生态环境、经济发展水平等诸多因素的影响。本文对内蒙古科右中旗的粮食生产发展缓慢、徘徊的原因进行了生态经济分析，提出了改善农业生态环境，促进粮食增产的对策，认为旱地农业必须走生态农业之路，这是粮食生产持续稳定发展的根本途径。

Analyses on the Relations between Grain Production and Agricultural Ecological Environment

As a primary task of agriculture, the sustainable development ofgrain production is always affected by many factors such as naturalconditions, eco-environment, economic development levels, etc. Based onthe analyses of the eco-economic causes of slow development and fluctua-tion of grain production in Kerrchin Right Middle Banner, Inner Mongolia,the author dealt with the countermeasure to improve both the agriculturalecological environment and the increase of grain production. Moreover, itwas suggested that the agriculture in arid areas be intensively developedaccording to the principles of ecological agriculture, which was a funda-mental approach to the sustainable and stable development of grain.