失败学习与商业模式创新 ——创业动态能力的中介作用

从机会资源一体化视角探索创业情境下失败学习促进商业模式创新的途径。基于创业机会理论和资源依赖理论，引入创业动态能力作为中介机制，构建失败学习影响商业模式创新的“认知-能力-绩效”理论模型。通过对派尼尔环保探索性案例和201份经历过创业失败的创业者问卷进行统计分析，得出以下结论：失败学习显著促进商业模式创新；创业动态能力在失败学习与商业模式创新关系间发挥部分中介作用；环境动态性未调节创业动态能力与商业模式创新的关系。

Learning from Failure and Business Model Innovation

From the perspective of integration of opportunity and resource, this paper explored the way of learning from failure to promote business model innovation in the context of entrepreneurship.Based on the theory of entrepreneurial opportunity and resource dependence theory, dynamic capability has been introduced as an intermediary mechanism and the theoretical model of learning from failure affecting business model innovation has been constructed.The paper made statistical analysis with 201 entrepreneurs′ questionnaires, the following conclusions was drawn: learning from failure significantly promotes business model innovation; entrepreneurial dynamic capability plays a partial mediation role between the relationship of learning from failure and business model innovation; environmental dynamics cannot regulate the relationship between entrepreneurial dynamic capability and business model innovation.