企业转型升级与创新生态圈成长耦合机理

依靠创新驱动转型升级是企业在新时代发展的必然选择，企业转型升级往往伴随着创新生态圈成长，二者之间存在高度的耦合关系,但关于二者耦合关系的研究较为匮乏。通过对多个典型案例的扎根分析，研究发现，贸—工—技是资源条件受限型企业转型升级的理想路径。在此过程中，企业作为创新个体，通过对外合作创新、创新群落培育、企业资源整合、创新群落架构优化，使生产型、零件型、主导型和互补型4种异质性企业创新群落通过联动效应产生聚合化创新，在实现企业转型升级的同时形成稳定的创新生态圈。

Coupling Mechanism between Enterprise Transformation ＆ Upgrading and Innovation Ecosystem Growth

Transformation and upgrading driven by innovation is the development trend of traditional entrepreneurial enterprises in the new era. Enterprise transformation and upgrading is often accompanied by the growth of innovation ecosystem, and there is a high coupling between the two,there is still a lack of research on the coupling relationship between them. Based on the grounded theory analysis of several typical cases, it is found that "trade-production-RD" is the general path of transformation and upgrading of traditional entrepreneurial enterprises, which enables enterprises with limited capital strength and resources to achieve a higher success rate of entrepreneurship. As creative individuals in the process, the enterprise through cooperation innovation, cultivating innovative communities, promote enterprise resource integration, optimize the innovation community structure, production, "parts", leading and complementary four heterogeneous enterprise innovation community by linkage effect to achieve polymerization, realize the transformation and upgrading of enterprises and to form stable innovation ecosystem.