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高质量创业:如何提高创业活动创新性?
引用本文:宋正刚,,张玉利,何良兴.高质量创业:如何提高创业活动创新性?[J].科技进步与对策,2019,36(5):1-10.
作者姓名:宋正刚    张玉利  何良兴
作者单位:1.天津中医药大学 管理学院,天津 300193;2.南开大学 商学院创业与中小企业管理研究中心,天津300071
摘    要:随着创业普及率的提升,国家乃至整个社会亟需加强对创业质量的关注,鼓励高质量、创新型创业活动开展。但学者对于什么是创业活动创新性、应如何提升创业质量等问题的认识依然模糊。从技术与非技术双元创新角度,采用跨案例研究方法,探讨不同类型制造企业创新策略及其演化机制。结果发现,技术创新与非技术创新融合对于创业质量提升至关重要,非技术类创新是目前制造型企业提升创业质量的主要方式;其次,不同类型制造企业创新策略演化路径不同,但均体现出从用户需求出发、权衡新颖性与实用性要求、持续提升产品或服务增值能力的机制特征,这对揭示创业活动创新性来源、推动创业质量提升具有重要意义。

关 键 词:双元创新  创新型创业  创业质量  高质量创业  

Study of Evolution Paths of High Quality Entrepreneurship Companies
Song Zhenggang,Zhang Yuli,He Liangxing.Study of Evolution Paths of High Quality Entrepreneurship Companies[J].Science & Technology Progress and Policy,2019,36(5):1-10.
Authors:Song Zhenggang  Zhang Yuli  He Liangxing
Abstract:With the enhancing entrepreneurship penetration, the country and even the whole society needs to strengthen the attention to quality of entrepreneurship, to encourage more high quality, innovative entrepreneurial activity. But what is the innovation of entrepreneurial activity? How to improve the quality of entrepreneurship? The understanding of such issues is still vague. To this end, this paper discusses the innovation strategy and its evolution mechanism of different types of manufacturing enterprises from the perspective of technology and non technology innovation. The study found that the fusion technology innovation and non-technology innovation, entrepreneurship is essential to enhance the quality of technical innovation is a major way for manufacturing enterprises to enhance the entrepreneurial quality; secondly, enterprise innovation strategy of different types of manufacturing different evolution paths, but is based on the demand of users, weigh the novelty and practicability based on continuously improve product or service value-added ability, promoting mechanism to improve the quality of the entrepreneurial characteristics, entrepreneurial activities to reveal the source of innovation, has important significance to improve the quality of entrepreneurship.
Keywords:Dual Innovation  Innovative Entrepreneurship  Entrepreneurship Quality  High Quality Entrepreneurship  
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