| 中国古代生态思想对当代生态化发展的启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡海生,张学玲,王小明,金志农.中国古代生态思想对当代生态化发展的启示[J].生态经济(学术版),2012(1):414-418. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡海生 张学玲 王小明 金志农 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西农业大学鄱阳湖流域农业与生态工程技术中心;江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院;江西农业大学职业技术学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(40861029);江西省财政林业重大专项(2006511101);江西省自然科学基金(2007GQN0264);江西省软科学项目(20111BAA10010);江西省高校人文社科项目(GL1030);江西省社会科学研究“十一五”规划课题(08YJ38);江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ08173);江西农业大学博士科研启动基金项目;江西农业大学青年基金(2216) |
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| 摘 要： | 生态文明是继原始文明、农业文明、工业文明之后的一种崭新的文明形态。建设生态文明最根本的是坚持生态化的发展方向。中国古代生态思想中蕴涵着许多深刻的生态文明的理念和生态化发展的思维。分析其中精华:有"天地人一体"的生态化思维,包括生态价值论、生态和谐论、生态系统论等;有"天地人中和合"的生态化目标,包括人内在的生态化、人外在与周边生存环境一体的生态化;有"与天地参"的生态化行为,包括以人为本"明于天人之分"、"以辅万物之自然而不敢为"、"知和知常知变"的和谐推进方式、"知止知足知生"的创新发展模式等。探讨古代生态化的思维、目标、行为等,取其精华发扬光大,对于丰富生态文明内涵、促进当代生态化发展,具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国古代生态思想 生态文明 生态化 启示 |
Inspiration of Ecological Development from Ancient Ecological Thinking of China |
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| CAI Haisheng,ZHANG Xueling,WANG Xiaoming,JIN Zhinong.Inspiration of Ecological Development from Ancient Ecological Thinking of China[J].Ecological Economy,2012(1):414-418. |
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| Authors: | CAI Haisheng ZHANG Xueling WANG Xiaoming JIN Zhinong |
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| Institution: | 1(1.Agriculture and Ecology Engineering Research Center of Po-yang Lake Watershed,JAU,Nanchang Jiangxi 330045,China;2.College of Land Resource and Environment,JAU,Nanchang Jiangxi 330045,China;3.College of Vocation Education and Technology,JAU,Nanchang Jiangxi 330045,China) |
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| Abstract: | Ecological civilization is a new civilization form after original civilization,agriculture civilization,and industrial civilization.The most fundamental of building of ecological civilization is insisting on ecological development.Ancient ecological thinking of China contains much thinking of ecological civilization and ecological development.Analysing the soul,first,the ecological thinking of sky-land-human as a whole,including ecological axiology,ecological harmonious theory,ecological system theory,and so on;second,the ecological aim of sky-land-human as a whole is moderation,harmonious,collaboration,including ecological of internal and exterior of human;third,the ecological action of sky-land-human as a whole.To discuss the thinking,aim,action of ancient ecological,it is important to ecological civilization and ecological development of the time. |
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| Keywords: | ancient ecological thinking of China ecological civilization ecologicalization inspiration |
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