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Financial Innovation and Divisia Money in Taiwan: Comparative Evidence from Neural Network and Vector Error-Correction Forecasting Models
Authors:Jane M. Binner  Alicia M. Gazely  Shu-Heng Chen  Bin-Tzong Chie
Affiliation:Binner:;Senior Lecturer in Economics, Department of Strategic Management, Aston Business School, Aston University, UK. Phone 44-121-359-3611, Fax 44-121-339-3474, E-mail Gazely:;Senior Lecturer in Information Systems, Department of Information Management and Systems, Nottingham Business School, Nottingham Trent University, UK. Phone 44-115-848-2416, E-mail Chen:;Professor of Economics, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan 11623, ROC. Phone 886-2-29387308, E-mail Chie:;Research Student, Economics Department, National Chengchi Univerisity, Taipei, Taiwan 11623, ROC. Phone 886-2-29387308, E-mail
Abstract:In this article a Divisia monetary index is constructed for the Taiwan economy, and its inflation forecasting potential is compared with that of its traditional simple sum counterpart. The Divisia index is adjusted in two ways to allow for the financial liberalization that Taiwan has experienced since the 1970s. The powerful artificial intelligence technique of neural networks is used and is found to beat the conventional econometric techniques in a simple inflation forecasting experiment. The preferred inflation forecasting model is achieved using networks that employ a Divisia M2 measure of money that has been adjusted to incorporate a learning mechanism to allow individuals to gradually alter their perceptions of the increased productivity of money. The explanatory power of the two innovation-adjusted Divisia aggregates dominates that of the simple sum counterpart in the majority of cases. (JEL C4 , E4 , E5 )
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