以博弈论和经济学视角分析交通拥堵问题 |
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引用本文: | 蔡龙飞,孙振宇,吕海利. 以博弈论和经济学视角分析交通拥堵问题[J]. 物流科技, 2014, 0(8): 10-13 |
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作者姓名: | 蔡龙飞 孙振宇 吕海利 |
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作者单位: | 武汉理工大学物流工程学院,湖北武汉430080 |
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基金项目: | 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目,项目编号:2013-Ⅳ-086. |
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摘 要: | 为了有效地解决交通拥堵问题,运用博弈论中非零和博弈的两个模型和微观经济学中的有关知识对交通拥堵的根本原因进行了分析,之后列举了当今社会所采用的一些措施,并分析了其弊端,最后提出解决方案。分析结果表明:措施可以有效地缓解交通拥堵。
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关 键 词: | 交通拥堵 博弈论 公共性 外部性 |
From Game Theory and Economics Perspective to Analyze the Problem of Traffic Congestion |
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Abstract: | In order to solve the problem of traffic congestion, knowledge about two models in the non-zero-sum game theory and microeconomics are used to analyze the main causes of traffic congestion. Enumerating the some measures adopted by the current society, and analyzes its disadvantages. Finally, it puts forward the solution. The analyses results show that the measures can be effectively alleviate traffic congestion. |
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Keywords: | traffic congestion game theory publicity externalities |
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