独特人口年龄结构下宏观调控政策取向分析

人口做为生产国民财富、创造国民收入的本源力量——劳动力的自然母体,其本身又构成了对产品进行消费,提供消费购买动力的基础,因而与经济发展有着深刻关系。二战后的日本与今日之中国人口年龄结构均发生了急剧变化,形成了一种既别于发达国家,亦有别于发展中国家的独特人口年龄结构。实证分析显示,这种独特人口年龄结构对经济增长有着直接的促进作用,同时又对当前的宏观调控政策提出特殊要求。

Analyses on the Policy Tropism of Macroscopic Control in the Special Populace Age Structure

As the fountain power of producing country fortunes and creating country incomes, the population, that is also the nature matrix of the labor force, composes the basic of consuming products and offering the consume purchase power. So there are profundity relationship between the population and the economy development. The population structure of the after war Japan and today china arises rapid change and forms a special structure not same as developed countries and other developing countries. Demonstrational analysis shows that the special structure not only can exert direct advance function, but also bring forward special demand to the current macroscopic control policy.