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Ecotourism development in Ghana: A postcolonial analysis
Authors:Gabriel Eshun  Eva Tagoe-Darko
Affiliation:1. Lecturer, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Tourism Programme, P.M.B. Kumasi, Ghanagabriel_eshun_knust@yahoo.co.uk;3. Senior Lecturer, Department of Geography and Rural Department, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, P.M.B. Kumasi, Ghana
Abstract:Despite growing research on ecotourism in Ghana, it is unclear to what extent colonial approaches to forestry and wildlife conservation still influence ecotourism in the country. This paper examines ecotourism development in Ghana from a postcolonialist perspective. It is based on a thematic assessment of primary data from in-depth interviews with a range of ecotourism actors. The paper shows that ecotourism in Ghana, much like colonial forestry and wildlife conservation, faces challenges such as the marginalisation of the local community, the use of neo-crisis narratives, a dependence on international forces, and the marginalisation of local ecological knowledge. It argues for a holistic approach to the development of ecotourism as a win–win strategy for sustainable development.
Keywords:ecotourism  postcolonialism  state-led ecotourism  community-based ecotourism  Ghana
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