当前外贸形势及2012年外贸发展环境分析

2011年以来，美欧债务危机导致的消费者信心下滑和经济放缓对外需产生直接影响。在此基础上，根据广东省对外贸易经济合作厅的调查显示，广东省部分企业出现无法转嫁或有效消化成本上升，利润下降的局面；国际贸易保护加剧，直接冲击广东省部分行业出口；广东省部分订单转移及部分企业调整产品、市场结构，短期内进出口经历着转型的“阵痛”。作者同时分析了2012年广东省外贸发展面临的外部环境，并对2012年外贸走势进行了研判。

Current Situation of Foreign Trade and Its Developmental Environment in2012

A decrease in consumer confidence and economic slowdown due to the American and European debt crises have had a direct impact on external market demand since 2011. According to the investigation of Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of Guangdong Province, some enterprises are unable to manage the increasing costs and declining profits. The exports of some industrial sectors in the province have directly been affected due to international trade protectionism. For a time both imports and exports in Guangdong are also suffering from the transformation since it is going through transferring of orders, production adjustment and market restructuring. The author analyzes the external environment of foreign trade in Guangdong and makes some prediction of development in foreign trade of the province in 2012.