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政府支出与居民消费——一个基于跨期替代模型的中国经验分析
引用本文:谢建国,陈漓高. 政府支出与居民消费——一个基于跨期替代模型的中国经验分析[J]. 当代经济科学, 2002, 24(6): 34-40
作者姓名:谢建国  陈漓高
作者单位:南开大学 国际经济研究所,天津 300071
摘    要:政府支出的增加之所以能够引致居民消费的增长,是由于政府支出具有乘数效应。本文通过建立一个居民消费的跨期替代模型,分析了中国的政府支出与居民消费之间的关系,认为在短期内,中国政府可能通过增加政府支出的方式增加总需求,但在长期均衡时政府支出完全挤占了消费支出。

关 键 词:跨期替代模型 中国经验 政府支出 居民消费 挤出效应
文章编号:1002-2848(2002)06-0034-07
修稿时间:2002-09-17

Government Expenditure and Private Consumption
XIE Jian-guo,CHEN Li-gao. Government Expenditure and Private Consumption[J]. Modern Economic Science, 2002, 24(6): 34-40
Authors:XIE Jian-guo  CHEN Li-gao
Abstract:The increase of government expenditure promotes the private consumption just because government expenditure is of multiplier effect. This paper, by setting up an intratemporal substitution model of private consumption, analyses the relation between government expenditure and private consumption in China. The paper concludes that the Chinese government may increase the gross demand within a short period of time by means of cumulating government expenditure, but during the long-run equilibrium, government expenditure will completely crowd out the private consumption.
Keywords:intratemporal substitution  government expenditure  private consumption  crowd-out effect
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