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Afriat's theorem for general budget sets
Authors:Françoise Forges
Institution:a CEREMADE, Université Paris - Dauphine, France
b Facoltà di Economia, Università di Brescia, via San Faustino 74b, 25122 Brescia, Italy
Abstract:Afriat proved the equivalence of a variant of the strong axiom of revealed preference and the existence of a solution to a set of linear inequalities. From this solution he constructed a utility function rationalizing the choices of a competitive consumer. We extend Afriat's theorem to a class of nonlinear, nonconvex budget sets. We thereby obtain testable implications of rational behavior for a wide class of economic environments, and a constructive method to derive individual preferences from observed choices. We also show that by increasing in a regular way the number of observed choices from our class of budget sets one can fully identify the underlying preference relation.
Keywords:D11  D43  C72
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