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The impact of light rail on congestion in Denver: A reappraisal
Affiliation:1. Department of Economics, 130 FOB, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, United States;2. Brigham Young University, United States;1. Institute of Socio-Economic Geography and Spatial Management, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Ul. Dziegielowa 27, 61-680 Poznań, Poland;2. Social Sciences Research Unit, Gran Sasso Science Institute, Viale Francesco Crispi 7, 67100 L''Aquila, Italy;1. Institute of Geography and Sustainability, UNIL, Geopolis 3558, CH 1015 Lausanne;2. Laboratory of Urban Sociology, EPFL, BP 2236, Station 16, CH 1015 Lausanne;1. Faculty of Civil Engineering, Division of Transportation Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Turkey;2. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Australia
Abstract:In a recent analysis, Bhattacharjee and Goetz (2012) assert that the development of a light rail system in the Denver, Colorado metro area resulted in short-term reductions in traffic on some highway routes in Denver, and that it reduced the growth of highway traffic on major highways near the light rail network by 10% age points between 1992 and 2008. We point out several flaws in their analyses and reanalyze their data. We find no credible evidence that development of light rail reduced highway traffic, nor that it reduced the growth of highway traffic. We also show that light rail, by a large margin, carries too few passengers to have the effect that they assert.
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