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Does venture capital investment enhance corporate innovation? Evidence from Korea
Authors:Kyounghun Lee  Frederick Dongchuhl Oh  Donglim Shin  Heejin Yoon
Institution:1. KAIST College of Business, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea;2. WOORI Finance Research Institute, Seoul, Korea;3. Wisconsin School of Business, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
Abstract:We examine whether venture capital (VC) investment enhances corporate innovation in Korea. Using a matched sample of 802 firms from 1998 to 2012, we find that after the first round of VC investment, VC-backed firms are more innovative than non-VC-backed firms. Our results suggest that the positive influence of VC investment largely comes from the ability of VC firms to reduce information asymmetry between investors and ventures: VC funds managed by independent venture capitalists significantly enhance corporate innovation, whereas those managed by governmental venture capitalists do not. Furthermore, this positive influence becomes more pronounced where there is greater information asymmetry. Finally, we show that funds with profit-based compensation structures are more likely to encourage corporate innovation than those with fee-based compensation structures.
Keywords:compensation structure  corporate innovation  information asymmetry  venture capital investment
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